Description:
BIAKA PYGMY POPULATION
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Repository
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NIGMS Human Genetic Cell Repository
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| Subcollection |
Human Variation |
| Quantity |
25 µg |
| Quantitation Method |
Please see our FAQ |
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Biopsy Source
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Peripheral vein
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Cell Type
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B-Lymphocyte
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Tissue Type
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Blood
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Transformant
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Epstein-Barr Virus
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Ethnicity
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PYGMY
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Relation to Proband
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proband
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Confirmation
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Diagnosis confirmation is not possible
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Species
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Homo sapiens
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Common Name
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Human
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Remarks
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| IDENTIFICATION OF SPECIES OF ORIGIN |
Species of Origin Confirmed by Nucleoside Phosphorylase, Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase, and Lactate Dehydrogenase Isoenzyme Electrophoresis |
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| Remarks |
Line JK742; Biaka Pygmy from the village of Bagandu in the southwest corner of the Central African Republic; Aka speaking; likely to be somewhat admixed with neighboring non-Pygmy groups; adult; Yale-Stanford Collect; slow growing culture. This cell line may be monoclonal as indicated by the very high proportion of IgL lambda (99%) compared to total lgL expression determined by cDNA microarray (see PMID: 14583597). |
| Londin ER, Keller MA, Maista C, Smith G, Mamounas LA, Zhang R, Madore SJ, Gwinn K, Corriveau RA.
, CoAIMs: A Cost-Effective Panel of Ancestry Informative Markers for Determining Continental Origins.
Plos One5(10):e13443 2010 |
| PubMed ID: 20976178 |
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| Lambert CA, Connelly CF, Madeoy J, Qiu R, Olson MV, Akey JM, Highly punctuated patterns of population structure on the X chromosome and implications for African evolutionary history American journal of human genetics86:34-44 2009 |
| PubMed ID: 20085712 |
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| Long JC, Li J, Healy ME, Human DNA sequences: more variation and less race American journal of physical anthropology139:23-34 2009 |
| PubMed ID: 19226648 |
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| Kim HL, Satta Y, Population genetic analysis of the N-acylsphingosine amidohydrolase gene associated with mental activity in humans Genetics178:1505-15 2008 |
| PubMed ID: 18245333 |
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| Marini NJ, Gin J, Ziegle J, Keho KH, Ginzinger D, Gilbert DA, Rine J, The prevalence of folate-remedial MTHFR enzyme variants in humans Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America178:1505-15 2008 |
| PubMed ID: 18523009 |
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| Lo WS, Xu Z, Yu Z, Pun FW, Ng SK, Chen J, Tong KL, Zhao C, Xu X, Tsang SY, Harano M, Stöber G, Nimgaonkar VL, Xue H, Positive selection within the Schizophrenia-associated GABA(A) receptor beta(2) gene PloS one2:e462 2007 |
| PubMed ID: 17520021 |
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| Wong KK, Deleeuw RJ, Dosanjh NS, Kimm LR, Cheng Z, Horsman DE, Macaulay C, Ng RT, Brown CJ, Eichler EE, Lam WL, A comprehensive analysis of common copy-number variations in the human genome American journal of human genetics80:91-104 2006 |
| PubMed ID: 17160897 |
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| Belshaw R, Dawson AL, Woolven-Allen J, Redding J, Burt A, Tristem M, Genomewide screening reveals high levels of insertional polymorphism in the human endogenous retrovirus family HERV-K(HML2): implications for present-day activity Journal of virology79:12507-14 2005 |
| PubMed ID: 16160178 |
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| Tuzun E, Sharp AJ, Bailey JA, Kaul R, Morrison VA, Pertz LM, Haugen E, Hayden H, Albertson D, Pinkel D, Olson MV, Eichler EE, Fine-scale structural variation of the human genome Nature genetics37:727-32 2005 |
| PubMed ID: 15895083 |
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| Pastinen T, Sladek R, Gurd S, Sammak A, Ge B, Lepage P, Lavergne K, Villeneuve A, Gaudin T, Brandstrom H, Beck A, Verner A, Kingsley J, Harmsen E, Labuda D, Morgan K, Vohl MC, Naumova AK, Sinnett D, Hudson TJ, A survey of genetic and epigenetic variation affecting human gene expression. Physiol Genomics16(2):184-93 2004 |
| PubMed ID: 14583597 |
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| Stedman HH, Kozyak BW, Nelson A, Thesier DM, Su LT, Low DW, Bridges CR, Shrager JB, Minugh-Purvis N, Mitchell MA, Myosin gene mutation correlates with anatomical changes in the human lineage. Nature428(6981):415-8 2004 |
| PubMed ID: 15042088 |
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| Watkins WS, Ricker CE, Bamshad MJ, Carroll ML, Nguyen SV, Batzer MA, Harpending HC, Rogers AR, Jorde LB, Patterns of ancestral human diversity: an analysis of Alu-insertion and restriction-site polymorphisms. Am J Hum Genet68(3):738-52 2001 |
| PubMed ID: 11179020 |
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| Boissinot S, Chevret P, Furano AV, L1 (LINE-1) retrotransposon evolution and amplification in recent human history. Mol Biol Evol17(6):915-28 2000 |
| PubMed ID: 10833198 |
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| Kidd KK, Morar B, Castiglione CM, Zhao H, Pakstis AJ, Speed WC, Bonne-Tamir B, Lu RB, Goldman D, Lee C, Nam YS, Grandy DK, Jenkins T, Kidd JR, A global survey of haplotype frequencies and linkage disequilibrium at the DRD2 locus. Hum Genet103:211-27 1998 |
| PubMed ID: 9760208 |
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| Trask BJ, Friedman C, Martin-Gallardo A, Rowen L, Akinbami C, Blankenship J, Collins C, Giorgi D, Iadonato S, Johnson F, Kuo WL, Massa H, Morrish T, Naylor S, Nguyen OT, Rouquier S, Smith T, Wong DJ, Youngblom J, van den Engh G, Members of the olfactory receptor gene family are contained in large blocks of DNA duplicated polymorphically near the ends of human chromosomes. Hum Mol Genet7:13-26 1998 |
| PubMed ID: 9384599 |
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| Mefford H, van den Engh G, Friedman C, Trask BJ, Analysis of the variation in chromosome size among diverse human populations by bivariate flow karyotyping. Hum Genet100:138-44 1997 |
| PubMed ID: 9225983 |
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| Zhao TM, Whitaker SE, Robinson MA, A genetically determined insertion/deletion related polymorphism in human T cell receptor beta chain (TCRB) includes functional variable gene segments. J Exp Med180:1405-14 1994 |
| PubMed ID: 7931073 |
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| Bowcock AM, Kidd JR, Mountain JL, Hebert JM, Carotenuto L, Kidd KK, Cavalli-Sforza LL, Drift, admixture, and selection in human evolution: a study with DNA polymorphisms. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A88:839-43 1991 |
| PubMed ID: 1992475 |
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| Bowcock AM, Bucci C, Hebert JM, Kidd JR, Kidd KK, Friedlaender JS, Cavalli-Sforza LL, Study of 47 DNA markers in five populations from four continents. Gene Geogr1:47-64 1987 |
| PubMed ID: 2908691 |
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| Cavalli-Sforza LL, Kidd JR, Kidd KK, Bucci C, Bowcock AM, Hewlett BS, Freidlaender JS, DNA markers and genetic variation in the human species. Cold Spring Harb Symp Quant Biol51:411-417 1986 |
| PubMed ID: 2884067 |
| Split Ratio |
1:2 |
| Temperature |
37 C |
| Percent CO2 |
5% |
| Percent O2 |
AMBIENT |
| Medium |
Roswell Park Memorial Institute Medium 1640 with 2mM L-glutamine or equivalent |
| Serum |
15% fetal bovine serum Not Inactivated |
| Substrate |
None specified |
| Subcultivation Method |
dilution - add fresh medium |
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