GM16546
LCL from B-Lymphocyte
Description:
RETT SYNDROME; RTT
METHYL-CPG-BINDING PROTEIN 2; MECP2
Repository
|
NIGMS Human Genetic Cell Repository
|
Subcollection |
Heritable Diseases GeT-RM Samples |
Class |
Disorders of the Nervous System |
Biopsy Source
|
Peripheral vein
|
Cell Type
|
B-Lymphocyte
|
Tissue Type
|
Blood
|
Transformant
|
Epstein-Barr Virus
|
Sample Source
|
LCL from B-Lymphocyte
|
Race
|
White
|
Relation to Proband
|
proband
|
Confirmation
|
Clinical summary/Case history
|
Species
|
Homo sapiens
|
Common Name
|
Human
|
Remarks
|
|
IDENTIFICATION OF SPECIES OF ORIGIN |
Species of Origin Confirmed by Nucleoside Phosphorylase,Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase, and Lactate Dehydrogenase Isoenzyme Electrophoresis |
|
Gene |
MECP2 |
Chromosomal Location |
Xq28 |
Allelic Variant 1 |
300005.0011; RETT SYNDROME |
Identified Mutation |
ARG294TER; DeBona et al. [Europ. J. Hum. Genet. 8: 325-330 (2000)] identified an 880C-T transition in the MECP2 gene, leading to an arg294-to-ter (R294X) nonsense mutation in four unrelated patients with Rett Syndrome, thus indicating that this represents a hot spot. |
Remarks |
Clinically affected; symptoms began at age 6 months; significantly abnormal EEG; breath holding; constipation, growth and mental retardation; limited purposeful hand use; nonverbal; repetitive hand motions; agitation; scoliosis; seizures; some tremors and teeth grinding; small hands and feet; severely microcephalic; gait apraxia and ataxia; donor subject is heterozygous for an 880C>T transition in the MECP2 gene resulting in an arg294-to-ter [ARG294TER (R294X)] nonsense mutation. |
Kalman LV, Tarleton JC, Percy AK, Aradhya S, Bale S, Barker SD, Bayrak-Toydemir P, Bridges C, Buller-Burckle AM, Das S, Iyer RK, Vo TD, Zvereff VV, Toji LH., Development of a Genomic DNA Reference Material Panel for Rett Syndrome (MECP2-Related Disorders) Genetic Testing. J Mol Diagn.16 (2):273-9 2014 |
PubMed ID: 24508304 |
Split Ratio |
1:5 |
Temperature |
37 C |
Percent CO2 |
5% |
Percent O2 |
AMBIENT |
Medium |
Roswell Park Memorial Institute Medium 1640 with 2mM L-glutamine or equivalent |
Serum |
15% fetal bovine serum Not Inactivated |
Substrate |
None specified |
Subcultivation Method |
dilution - add fresh medium |
Supplement |
- |
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