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GM24374 Fibroblast from Skin, Skin

Description:

MUSCULAR DYSTROPHY-DYSTROGLYCANOPATHY (CONGENITAL WITH MENTAL RETARDATION), TYPE B, 2; MDDGB2
PROTEIN O-MANNOSYLTRANSFERASE 2; POMT2

Affected:

Yes

Sex:

Female

Age:

5 YR (At Sampling)

  • Overview
  • Characterizations
  • Phenotypic Data
  • External Links
  • Culture Protocols

Overview

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Repository NIGMS Human Genetic Cell Repository
Subcollection Heritable Diseases
Muscular Dystrophies
CMD Specific
Biopsy Source Skin
Cell Type Fibroblast
Tissue Type Skin
Transformant Untransformed
Sample Source Fibroblast from Skin, Skin
Race White
Ethnicity Not Hispanic/Latino
Ethnicity GERMAN/IRISH
Country of Origin USA
Family Member 1
Family History Y
Relation to Proband proband
Confirmation Biochemical characterization before cell line submission to CCR
ISCN 46,XX[25].arr[hg19] 5q23.1q31.1(116,190,342-132,569,250) hmz, 14q24.2q32.12(70,596,884-92,786,283) hmz, 17q21.31q22(44,002,554- 53,226,622) hmz, 17q24.3q25.3(67,968,671-81,049,726) hmz
Species Homo sapiens
Common Name Human
Remarks Clinically affected; consanguineous parents (first half-cousins); decreased fetal movements; presented to neurology at 6 months old with congenital hip dysplasia, weak and decreased muscle tone (frog leg position), in upper extremities more than in lower, head lag in supine position, failure to thrive, motor and speech delays; no seizures; rigid spine; contractures in hip, knee and ankle; frequent respiratory infections and pneumonias; first held head up at 1 month, with control at 2 months; rolled at 4 months, but not consistently; first turned in bed without assistance at 9 months; first sat without assistance at 15 months; cannot stand without assistance; speech began at 13 months; had about 15 words at 20 months and currently says only a few words; sat independently at 20 months; currently sits independently but cannot get out seated position unassisted; unable to pull to stand; feeds self; plays peek a boo; CMD confirmed by abnormal creatine kinase blood test (CPK 3300-4100), muscle biopsy showed significant fibrofatty replacement (20-30% of specimen), perimysial/endomysial fibrosis, fiber size variability, A-DG stain was weak with mixed sarcolemmal and sarcoplasmic pattern; brain MRI and genetic testing; abnormal brain scan found mild scattered white matter changes; homozygous for a mutation in exon 9 of the POMT2 gene, c.1057G>A, p.GLY353SER; G-tube for feeding; positive family history; same subject as GM27939 (iPSC); affected brother is GM24375 (fibroblast)

Characterizations

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PDL at Freeze 4.3
Passage Frozen 2
 
IDENTIFICATION OF SPECIES OF ORIGIN Species of Origin Confirmed by LINE assay
 
Gene POMT2
Chromosomal Location 14q24.3
Allelic Variant 1 607439.0014; MUSCULAR DYSTROPHY-DYSTROGLYCANOPATHY (CONGENITAL WITH MENTAL RETARDATION), TYPE B, 2
Identified Mutation GLY353SER; In an Italian patient with congenital muscular dystrophy, cerebellar hypoplasia, microcephaly, and mental retardation (613156), Mercuri et al. (2009) identified compound heterozygosity for 2 mutations in the POMT2 gene: a 1057G-A transition in exon 9 resulting in a gly353-to-ser (G353S) substitution
 
Gene POMT2
Chromosomal Location 14q24.3
Allelic Variant 2 607439.0014; MUSCULAR DYSTROPHY-DYSTROGLYCANOPATHY (CONGENITAL WITH MENTAL RETARDATION), TYPE B, 2
Identified Mutation GLY353SER; In an Italian patient with congenital muscular dystrophy, cerebellar hypoplasia, microcephaly, and mental retardation (613156), Mercuri et al. (2009) identified compound heterozygosity for 2 mutations in the POMT2 gene: a 1057G-A transition in exon 9 resulting in a gly353-to-ser (G353S) substitution

Phenotypic Data

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Remarks Clinically affected; consanguineous parents (first half-cousins); decreased fetal movements; presented to neurology at 6 months old with congenital hip dysplasia, weak and decreased muscle tone (frog leg position), in upper extremities more than in lower, head lag in supine position, failure to thrive, motor and speech delays; no seizures; rigid spine; contractures in hip, knee and ankle; frequent respiratory infections and pneumonias; first held head up at 1 month, with control at 2 months; rolled at 4 months, but not consistently; first turned in bed without assistance at 9 months; first sat without assistance at 15 months; cannot stand without assistance; speech began at 13 months; had about 15 words at 20 months and currently says only a few words; sat independently at 20 months; currently sits independently but cannot get out seated position unassisted; unable to pull to stand; feeds self; plays peek a boo; CMD confirmed by abnormal creatine kinase blood test (CPK 3300-4100), muscle biopsy showed significant fibrofatty replacement (20-30% of specimen), perimysial/endomysial fibrosis, fiber size variability, A-DG stain was weak with mixed sarcolemmal and sarcoplasmic pattern; brain MRI and genetic testing; abnormal brain scan found mild scattered white matter changes; homozygous for a mutation in exon 9 of the POMT2 gene, c.1057G>A, p.GLY353SER; G-tube for feeding; positive family history; same subject as GM27939 (iPSC); affected brother is GM24375 (fibroblast)

External Links

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Gene Cards POMT2
Gene Ontology GO:0004169 dolichyl-phosphate-mannose-protein mannosyltransferase activity
GO:0005783 endoplasmic reticulum
GO:0006493 O-linked glycosylation
GO:0016021 integral to membrane
GO:0016757 transferase activity, transferring glycosyl groups
NCBI Gene Gene ID:29954
NCBI GTR 607439 PROTEIN O-MANNOSYLTRANSFERASE 2; POMT2
613156 MUSCULAR DYSTROPHY-DYSTROGLYCANOPATHY (CONGENITAL WITH IMPAIRED INTELLECTUAL DEVELOPMENT), TYPE B, 2; MDDGB2
OMIM 607439 PROTEIN O-MANNOSYLTRANSFERASE 2; POMT2
613156 MUSCULAR DYSTROPHY-DYSTROGLYCANOPATHY (CONGENITAL WITH IMPAIRED INTELLECTUAL DEVELOPMENT), TYPE B, 2; MDDGB2

Culture Protocols

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Cumulative PDL at Freeze 4.3
Passage Frozen 2
Split Ratio 1:3
Temperature 37 C
Percent CO2 5%
Percent O2 AMBIENT
Medium Eagle's Minimum Essential Medium with Earle's salts and non-essential amino acids with 2mM L-glutamine or equivalent
Serum 15% fetal bovine serum Not inactivated
Substrate None specified
Supplement -
Pricing
International/Commercial/For-profit:
$373.00USD
U.S. Academic/Non-profit/Government:
$216.00USD
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