GM23863
LCL from B-Lymphocyte
Description:
PRADER-WILLI SYNDROME; PWS
TRANSLOCATED CHROMOSOME
Repository
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NIGMS Human Genetic Cell Repository
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Subcollection |
Heritable Diseases Chromosome Abnormalities |
Biopsy Source
|
Peripheral vein
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Cell Type
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B-Lymphocyte
|
Tissue Type
|
Blood
|
Transformant
|
Epstein-Barr Virus
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Sample Source
|
LCL from B-Lymphocyte
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Race
|
Asian, Other
|
Ethnicity
|
Indian
|
Family History
|
Y
|
Relation to Proband
|
proband
|
Confirmation
|
Karyotypic analysis before cell line submission to CCR
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ISCN
|
45,XY,-15,der(19)t(15;19)(q12;p13.3),22ps+.arr 15q11.1q12(20016315-27087592)x1
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Species
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Homo sapiens
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Common Name
|
Human
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Remarks
|
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IDENTIFICATION OF SPECIES OF ORIGIN |
Species of Origin Confirmed by LINE assay |
|
Remarks |
Clinically affected with Prader-Willi syndrome resulting from an unbalanced reciprocal translocation between q arm of chromosome 15 and p arm of chromosome 19; diagnosed at 21 days of age due to hypotonia, poor feeding and mild dysmorphia; delivered at 40 weeks gestation via cesarean section due to non-reassuring fetal heart tracing; birth weight 3.13 kg (25th percentile), height 53 cm; weak cry at birth; required gastrostomy tube for feeding in infancy; dolichocephaly with flattened occiput; bitemporal narrowing; coarse, thick hair with low anterior and posterior hairline; almond shaped eyes; mild strabismus; mild hypotelorism; upslanting palpebral fissures; asymmetrical, low set, and posteriorly angulated ears; mild facial hair; small mouth with flattened short philtrum; cupid’s bow; thick, sticky saliva; widely spaced, small, narrow teeth with hypoplasia of enamel; marked prognathia; lighter skin with areas of hypopigmentation; phallus tanner stage 1; bilateral 5th finger clinodactyly; mild hypoplasia of nails, mild hypotonia; developmental delay requiring special education classes; food seeking/food hiding behaviors; compulsive behaviors; tantrums; anxiety; emotional and cries easily; skin picking; seizures from 1 to 3 years of age; lower pain threshold; decreased vomiting; karyotype result: 45,XY der(19)t (15;19)(q12;13.3); grossly normal MRI at birth: small lateral temporal horns, and small pituitary gland noted; treatments include: genotropin, methylphenydate, thyroid replacement, Biotene, growth hormone; physical, occupational, and speech therapy; family history: paternal cousin with microcephaly and seizures; maternal cousin with hypoglycemia and seizures; consanguinity denied. |
Tang Z, Berlin DS, Toji L, Toruner GA, Beiswanger C, Kulkarni S, Martin CL, Emanuel BS, Christman M, Gerry NP, A dynamic database of microarray-characterized cell lines with various cytogenetic and genomic backgrounds G3 (Bethesda, Md)3:1143-9 2013 |
PubMed ID: 23665875 |
Split Ratio |
1:4 |
Temperature |
37 C |
Percent CO2 |
5% |
Percent O2 |
AMBIENT |
Medium |
Roswell Park Memorial Institute Medium 1640 with 2mM L-glutamine or equivalent |
Serum |
15% fetal bovine serum Not Inactivated |
Substrate |
None specified |
Subcultivation Method |
dilution - add fresh medium |
Supplement |
- |
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