| Demographic Data |
| Relation to Proband |
proband |
| Age at Sampling |
5 YR |
| Sex |
Female |
| Age at Diagnosis(If not a control) |
4 MO |
| Hispanic or Latino/Not Hispanic or Latino |
Not Hispanic/Latino |
| Racial Category |
White |
| Country |
USA |
| |
| Data Elements |
| Clinical Element Type: General NIGMS Catalog Remarks |
| (Baseline) |
| Mutation Information |
| Gene, variant, consequence, and exon number: |
ZC4H2, C.124G>T (P.GLU42TER), NONSENSE, EXON 5 |
| Zygosity: |
Heterozygous |
| Other variants: |
SMARCA4, C.3951+2T>C, SPLICING, HETEROZYGOUS |
| Age of Symptom Onset and Age at Diagnosis |
| Age of Symptom Onset: |
AT BIRTH |
| Age at Diagnosis: |
4 MONTHS |
| In Utero History Information |
| |
Abnormal fetal heart rate or rhythm Fetal growth issues Advanced maternal age Decreased fetal movement Intrauterine growth restriction Oligohydramnios Polyhydramnios Assisted reproduction
|
| Additional Information: |
No Data |
| Birth History Information |
| |
Low birth weight Jaundice Difficulty breathing Abnormal serum screen Failure to thrive Positive newborn screen Caesarian section Neural tube defect Meconium ileus Gastroischisis Premature delivery
|
| Additional Information: |
CONTRACTURES OF HANDS
MARKED HYPERTONIA |
| Dysmorphic Features |
| |
Strabismus Coarse facies Short philtrum Wide mouth Cleft lip Cleft palate Cupped ears Thick fleshy lips Widely-spaced teeth Tented cupid Fetal pads Simian crease Abnormal hands or feet Hypertelorism Hypotelorism Macrocephaly Microcephaly Holoprosencephaly
|
| Additional Information: |
No Data |
| Neurological Symptoms |
| Neuropathy: |
No Data |
| |
Lissencephaly Cerebral palsy Corpus callosum abnormalities Ataxia Chorea Dystonia Hypertonia Hypotonia Seizures Structural brain anomaly Hydrocephalus Sleep abnormalities Polymicrogyria Unstable gait Dandy walker White matter issues Basal ganglia damage
|
| Additional Information: |
HYPERTONIA AND SPASTICITY OF LOWER EXTREMITIES
RIGID GAIT |
| Optical and Audiological Symptoms |
| |
Defective vision Pupil abnormality Cornea abnormality Nystagmus Optic disk palor Optic nerve damage Blindness Deafness Defective hearing Blepharitis Congenital exotropia Alacrima
|
| Additional Information: |
OPTIC NERVE HYPOPLASIA |
| Musculoskeletal Symptoms |
| |
Acromelia Rhizomelia Club foot Contractures Scoliosis Kyphosis Skeletal dysplasia Vertebral anomalies Non-ambulatory
|
| Additional Information: |
ARTHROGRYPOSIS
RESTRICTED LATERAN MOVEMENT OF NECK, TRUNK, SHOULDERS, ELBOWS AND HIPS
ACQUIRED BILATERAL COXA VALGA
SUBLUXATION OF LEFT SHOULDER
HIP DYSPLASIA |
| Developmental Milestones |
| |
Delayed speech and language development Global developmental delay Delayed fine motor skills Delayed gross motor skills Abnormal height for age Abnormal weight for age
|
| Holding Head Up Without Assistance: |
No Data |
| Sitting Without Assistance: |
Achieved and maintained |
| Walking Without Assistance: |
No Data |
| Running: |
No Data |
| Additional Information: |
SEVERE DYSARTHRIA |
| Gastrointestinal Symptoms |
| |
Hepatosplenomegaly Pyloric stenosis Hirschsprung Bloating Constipation Gastrointestinal reflux Eating difficulties Cholecystectomy Liver abnormalities Pancreatitis Esophageal atresia
|
| Additional Information: |
No Data |
| Genitourinary Symptoms |
| |
Kidney abnormalities Abnormalities of the ureter Abnormalities of the urethra Polycystic kidneys Renal agenesis Urethral obstruction Hydronephrosis Megacystis Urinary tract infection Ovarian cancer Cryptorchidism Ambiguous genitalia
|
| Additional Information: |
No Data |
| Respiratory and Cardiovascular Symptoms |
| |
Hypoplastic left heart Hypoplastic right heart Coarctation of aorta Atrial septal defect AV canal defect Tetralogy of fallot Truncus arteriosus Ebstein anomaly Heart murmur Poor circulation Breathing irregularities Pneumothorax Diaphragmatic hernia Asthma Pulmonary valve atresia
|
| Additional Information: |
NOISY BREATHING DUE TO LARYNGOMALACIA |
| Cognitive and Behavioral Symptoms |
| |
Happy personality Anxiety Mood disorder Behavioral problems Autism spectrum disorder Sensory processing disorder Aggression Memory loss Sleep disturbances Learning disability Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
|
| Intellectual Disability: |
No Data |
| Additional Information: |
No Data |
| Additional Information |
| Uncategorized Symptoms: |
No Data |
| Testing Performed |
| Neurological Testing: |
No Data |
| Optical and Audiological Testing: |
No Data |
| Musculoskeletal and Developmental Testing: |
No Data |
| Respiratory and Cardiovascular Testing: |
No Data |
| Cognitive and Behavioral Testing: |
COGNITIVE ASSESSMENT OF YOUNG CHILDREN: AVERAGE |
| Metabolic, Hematologic, and Endocrinologic Testing: |
No Data |
| Uncategorized Testing: |
No Data |
| Treatments and Assistive Devices |
| |
Occupational therapy Physical therapy Speech therapy Wheelchair or ambulation devices Orthotics Service animal Hearing aid Communication or learning devices music therapy horseback therapy craniosacral therapy glasses
|
| Surgeries |
BRACES, GAIT TRAINER, WALKER, MOBILE STANDER |
| Additional Testing: |
No Data |
| Medications |
| |
PHENOL + BOTOX INJECTION TO TREAT SPASTICITY |
| Family History |
| |
MULTIPLE MEMBERS OF THE PATERNAL FAMILY WITH THE SMARCA4 MUTATION ARE ALL ASYMPTOMATIC, AT LEAST FOUR GENERATIONS. |
| Remarks |
Clinically affected; see "Phenotypic Data" tab; positive progression in the last two years; fibroblast is GM28551. De novo heterozygous ZC4H2 mutation c.124G>T (p.E42X). Paternally inherited heterozygous SMARCA4 mutation c.3951+2T>C. Multiple SMARCA4 mutation carriers in the paternal family without clinical symptom. |