Description:
ATAXIA-TELANGIECTASIA; AT
ATAXIA-TELANGIECTASIA MUTATED GENE; ATM
Repository
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NIGMS Human Genetic Cell Repository
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Subcollection |
Heritable Diseases Hereditary Cancers Chromosome Abnormalities |
Class |
Repair Defective and Chromosomal Instability Syndromes |
Class |
Syndromes with Increased Chromosome Breakage |
Quantity |
25 µg |
Quantitation Method |
Please see our FAQ |
Biopsy Source
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Peripheral vein
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Cell Type
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B-Lymphocyte
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Tissue Type
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Blood
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Transformant
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Epstein-Barr Virus
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Sample Source
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DNA from LCL
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Race
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White
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Family Member
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1
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Relation to Proband
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proband
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Confirmation
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Clinical summary/Case history
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Species
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Homo sapiens
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Common Name
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Human
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Remarks
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IDENTIFICATION OF SPECIES OF ORIGIN |
Species of Origin Confirmed by Nucleoside Phosphorylase, Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase, and Lactate Dehydrogenase Isoenzyme Electrophoresis |
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GENE MAPPING & DOSAGE STUDIES - Y CHROMOSOME |
PCR analysis of DNA from this cell culture gave a positive result with a primer for Yq11, DYS227. |
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Gene |
ATM |
Chromosomal Location |
11q22.3 |
Allelic Variant 1 |
skipped exon 59; ATAXIA-TELANGIECTASIA |
Identified Mutation |
IVS59+1del4 |
|
Gene |
ATM |
Chromosomal Location |
11q22.3 |
Allelic Variant 2 |
ARG3008CYS; ATAXIA-TELANGIECTASIA |
Identified Mutation |
9022C>T |
Remarks |
Similarly affected brother; onset at age 3; positive for telangiectasia; wheelchair at age 20; elevated alpha fetoprotein at age 39; no excess respiratory infections; compound heterozygote; the maternal allele carries a 4bp deletion at IVS59+1 which results in skipping of exon 59 leading to the deletion of 50 amino acids beginning at codon 2758 and the paternal allele carries a C>T mutation at nucleotide 9022 in exon 65 resulting in an amino acid change of R>C at codon 3008; in addition, the paternal allele carries a neutral sequence variation (735C>T) resulting in no change of the valine at codon 245 |
Hacia JG, Sun B, Hunt N, Edgemon K, Mosbrook D, Robbins C, Fodor SP, Tagle DA, Collins FS, Strategies for mutational analysis of the large multiexon ATM gene using high-density oligonucleotide arrays. Genome Res8(12):1245-58 1998 |
PubMed ID: 9872980 |
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Concannon P, Gatti RA, Diversity of ATM gene mutations detected in patients with ataxia-telangiectasia. Hum Mutat10(2):100-7 1997 |
PubMed ID: 9259193 |
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Wei S, Charmley P, Concannon P, Organization, polymorphism, and expression of the human T-cell receptor AV1
subfamily. Immunogenetics45(6):405-12 1997 |
PubMed ID: 9089098 |
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Gilad S, Khosravi R, Shkedy D, Uziel T, Ziv Y, Savitsky K, Rotman G, Smith S, Chessa L, Jorgensen TJ, Harnik R, Frydman M, Sanal O, Portnoi S, Goldwicz Z, Jaspers NG, Gatti RA, Lenoir G, Lavin MF, Tatsumi K, Wegner RD, Shiloh Y, Bar-Shira A, Predominance of null mutations in ataxia-telangiectasia. Hum Mol Genet5(4):433-9 1996 |
PubMed ID: 8845835 |
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Wright J, Teraoka S, Onengut S, Tolun A, Gatti RA, Ochs HD, Concannon P, A high frequency of distinct ATM gene mutations in ataxia- telangiectasia. Am J Hum Genet59:839-46 1996 |
PubMed ID: 8808599 |
dbSNP |
dbSNP ID: 11275 |
Gene Cards |
ATM |
Gene Ontology |
GO:0003677 DNA binding |
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GO:0003700 transcription factor activity |
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GO:0004674 protein serine/threonine kinase activity |
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GO:0005622 intracellular |
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GO:0005634 nucleus |
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GO:0006281 DNA repair |
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GO:0006355 regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent |
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GO:0007131 meiotic recombination |
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GO:0007165 signal transduction |
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GO:0016740 transferase activity |
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GO:0016773 phosphotransferase activity, alcohol group as acceptor |
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GO:0045786 negative regulation of cell cycle |
NCBI Gene |
Gene ID:472 |
NCBI GTR |
208900 ATAXIA-TELANGIECTASIA; AT |
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607585 ATAXIA-TELANGIECTASIA MUTATED GENE; ATM |
OMIM |
208900 ATAXIA-TELANGIECTASIA; AT |
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607585 ATAXIA-TELANGIECTASIA MUTATED GENE; ATM |
Omim Description |
AT, COMPLEMENTATION GROUP A, INCLUDED; ATA, INCLUDED |
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AT, COMPLEMENTATION GROUP C, INCLUDED; ATC, INCLUDED |
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AT, COMPLEMENTATION GROUP D, INCLUDED; ATD, INCLUDED |
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AT, COMPLEMENTATION GROUP E, INCLUDED; ATE, INCLUDED |
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AT1 |
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ATAXIA-TELANGIECTASIA; AT |
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LOUIS-BAR SYNDROMEATAXIA-TELANGIECTASIA MUTATED, INCLUDED; ATM, INCLUDED |
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