Description:
DEAFNESS, AUTOSOMAL RECESSIVE 1A; DFNB1A
GAP JUNCTION PROTEIN, BETA-2; GJB2 (CONNEXIN 26; CX26)
Repository
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NIGMS Human Genetic Cell Repository
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Subcollection |
Heritable Diseases |
Quantity |
25 µg |
Quantitation Method |
Please see our FAQ |
Biopsy Source
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Peripheral vein
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Cell Type
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B-Lymphocyte
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Tissue Type
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Blood
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Transformant
|
Epstein-Barr Virus
|
Sample Source
|
DNA from LCL
|
Race
|
White
|
Ethnicity
|
GERMAN/NORWEGIAN/ENGLISH/WELSH
|
Family Member
|
1
|
Family History
|
N
|
Relation to Proband
|
aunt
|
Confirmation
|
Molecular characterization before cell line submission to CCR
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Species
|
Homo sapiens
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Common Name
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Human
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Remarks
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IDENTIFICATION OF SPECIES OF ORIGIN |
Species of Origin Confirmed by LINE assay |
|
Gene |
GJB2 |
Chromosomal Location |
13q11-q12 |
Allelic Variant 1 |
121011.0005; DEAFNESS, AUTOSOMAL RECESSIVE, 1; DFNB1 |
Identified Mutation |
1-BP DEL, 35G; A mutation consisting of deletion of 1 guanine (G) in a run of 6 guanines extending from position 30 to position 35 in the GJB2 gene has been observed by several groups. Some referred to the deleted nucleotide as 30G (the first of the 6 Gs), whereas others referred to it as 35G. The second mutation found by Carrasquillo et al. [Hum. Molec. Genet. 6: 2163-2172 (1997)] to be responsible for nonsyndromic recessive deafness (220290) in a Muslim-Israeli village in the lower Galilee was a deletion of a guanine residue at cDNA position 35 (35delG), causing a frameshift of the coding sequence leading to premature chain termination at the twelfth amino acid. |
Remarks |
Unaffected carrier; sister and brother-in-law are also carriers with two deaf children; donor subject is heterozygous for a 1 bp deletion at nucleotide 35 of the GJB2 (Connexin 26) gene (35delG). |
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